Produção e validação de cartilha sobre cuidados com estomias intestinais para pacientes com câncer colorretal

Letícia Ellen Vieira Rocha; Filipe Monteiro de Oliveira; Helder Matheus Alves Fernandes; Rodrigo Lima Bandeira; Marcelo Leite Cavalcante; Andrezza Silvano Barreto; Viviane Mamede Vasconcelos Cavalcante; Manuela de Mendonça Figueirêdo Coelho

Authors

Letícia Ellen Vieira Rocha Instituto do Câncer do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7281-4762
Filipe Monteiro de Oliveira Instituto do Câncer do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2724-3362
Helder Matheus Alves Fernandes Instituto do Câncer do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE) https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-9071
Rodrigo Lima Bandeira Instituto do Câncer do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3056-8727
Marcelo Leite Cavalcante Universidade Federal do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil. ,https://ror.org/03srtnf24 https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0500-9684
Andrezza Silvano Barreto Universidade Federal do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil.,https://ror.org/03srtnf24 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0583-3426
Viviane Mamede Vasconcelos Cavalcante Universidade Federal do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil. ,https://ror.org/03srtnf24 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-4643
Manuela de Mendonça Figueirêdo Coelho Universidade Federal do Ceará – Fortaleza (CE), Brazil. https://ror.org/03srtnf24 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6182-9486

Abstract

Objective: To produce and validate an educational booklet on intestinal ostomy care for patients with colorectal cancer. Method: A methodological study conducted in three stages: literature review, production of the booklet, and content and appearance validation by experts using the Content Validity Index (CVI). A convenience sample was utilized. Contact was made electronically, where the booklet and an assessment instrument containing 21 questions were sent, covering: objective, content, relevance, figures, writing style, and organization. The specialists evaluated whether items were: highly adequate, adequate, partially adequate, or totally inadequate. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee. Results: The booklet titled "Intestinal Ostomy Care" consists of 22 pages and 37 illustrations. The content addressed: colorectal cancer; care of the collection equipment; oncological treatment; social rights; psychological aspects; nutritional aspects; and physical activity. Twelve specialists responded. All 21 items were considered valid (CVI > 0.70); of these, 16 had a CVI = 1, 3 had a CVI = 0.9167, and 1 had a CVI = 0.75. Conclusion: The booklet was considered valid. The validation process provided the material with the methodological rigor necessary for its use in scientific environments and patient guidance. However, clinical validation with the target audience is suggested.

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