This is an outdated version published on 2021-02-09. Read the most recent version.

SKIN TEARS IN THE ELDERLY

Authors

  • Mayara Spin Universidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4545-608X
  • Marcelli Cristine Vocci Universidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0029-139X
  • Kyara Marcondes Sardeli Universidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6932-3380
  • Clarita Terra Rodrigues Serafim Universidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3736-1665
  • Bruna Cristina Velozo Universidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3334-8578
  • Regina Célia Popim Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8341-1590
  • Meire Cristina Novelli e Castro Universidade Estadual PaulistaUniversidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu − Botucatu (SP), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0590-4127

Abstract

Objectives: to identify in the scientific literature the knowledge produced about skin tears injuries in the elderly. Methods: it is an integrative literature review (2014-2019), carried out by searching the databases/platforms National Library of Medicine, Biomedical Answers and Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, with descriptors and the Boolean operators “and” and “or ”. Results: from the bibliographic search, selection and analysis, eight articles made up the sample. For skin tears injuries in the elderly, four pillars of care emerged: maintenance of organic and tissue homeostasis with a focus on proper nutrition and hydration; avoid trauma to senile skin, providing a safe environment with suitable devices; and the systematization of health care and education for elderly skin care. Conclusion: as prevention mechanisms, primary prevention is achieved through a unique care plan and health education activities, focused on risk factors and vulnerabilities, minimizing damage and complications.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Miranda GMD, Mendes ACG, Silva AL. Population aging in Brazil: current and future social challenges and consequences. Rev Bras Geriatr Gerontol 2016;19(3):507-519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-98232016019.150140

ONU. Organização das Nações Unidas. Mundo terá dois milhões de idosos em 2050: OMS diz que envelhecer bem deve ser prioridade global, 2014. Disponível em: http://nacoesunidas.org/mundo-tera-2-bilhoes-de-idosos-em-2050-oms-diz-queenvelhecer-bem-deve-ser-prioridade-global/

Lini EV, Portella MR, Doring M. Factors associated with the institutionalization of the elderly: a case-control study. Rev Bras Geriatr Gerontol 2016;19(6):1004-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562016019.160043

Freitas EV, Py L. Tratado de geriatria e gerontologia. 4ª Edição. Guanabara Koogan. Rio de Janeiro, 2017.

Carvalho TC, Valle AP do, Jacinto AF, Mayoral VF de S, Boas PJFV. Impact of hospitalization on the functional capacity of the elderly: A cohort study. Rev Bras Geriatr Gerontol 2018;21(2):134-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1981-22562018021.170143

Resolução de Diretoria Colegiada – RDC nº 283, de 26 de setembro de 2005. ANVISA – Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária. Disponível em: http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/saudelegis/anvisa/2005/res0283_26_09_2005.html

Payne RL, Martin ML. The epidemiology and management of skin tears in older adults. Ostomy Wound Manage 1990;26:26-37. PMID: 2306325

Mamédio C, Santos DC, Andrucioli C, Pimenta M, Roberto M, Nobre C. The PICO strategy for the research question construction and evidence search. Rev. Latino-AmEnfermagem 2007; 15(3):508-511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692007000300023.

Koyano Y, Nakagami G, Iizaka S, Sugama J, Sanada H. Skin property can predict the development of skin tears among elderly patients: a prospective cohort study. Int Wound J 2017;14(4):691-697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.12675

Murphree RW. Impairments in Skin Integrity. Nurs Clin North Am. 2017;52(3):405-417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2017.04.008

LeBlanc K, Langemo D, Woo K, Campos HMH, Santos V, Holloway S. Skin tears: prevention and management. Br J Community Nurs 2019;1;24(Sup9):S12-S18. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.Sup9.S12

Lewin GF, Newall N, Alan JJ, Carville KJ, Santamaria NM, Roberts PA. Identification of risk factors associated with the development of skin tears in hospitalised older persons: a case-control study. Int Wound J 2016;13(6):1246-1251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.12490

Brimelow RE, Wollin JA. The impact of care practices and health demographics on the prevalence of skin tears and pressure injuries in aged care. J Clin Nurs 2018;27(7-8):1519-1528. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocn.14287

Sanada H, Nakagami G, Koyano Y, Iizaka S, Sugama J. Incidence of skin tears in the extremities among elderly patients at a long-term medical facility in Japan: A prospective cohort study. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2015;15(8):1058-63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ggi.12405

Rando T, Kang AC, Guerin M, Boylan J, Dyer A. Simplifying wound dressing selection for residential aged care. J Wound Care 2018;27(8):504-511. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2018.27.8.504. PMID: 30086249.

Feng H, Wu Y, Su C, Li G, Xu C, Ju C. Skin injury prevalence and incidence in China: a multicentre investigation. J Wound Care 2018;27(Sup10):S4-S9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2018.27.Sup10.S4

Tristão FR, Girondi JBR, Hammerschmidt KSA, Soares CF, Martins T, Lima DKS. Risco para lesão por fricção em idosos longevos na atenção primária à saúde. ESTIMA Braz J Enterostomal Ther 2018;16:e3218. https://doi.org/10.30886/estima.v16.614

LeBlanc K, Baranoski S. Skin Tears: finally recognized. Adv Skin Wound Care 2017;30(2):62-3. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ASW.0000511435.99585.0d

Garbaccio JL, Ferreira AD, Pereira ALGG. Self-skincare knowledge and practice described by elderly persons in the mid-west of Minas Gerais. Rev Bras Geriatr Gerontol 2016;19(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-9823.2016.14237

Munro EL, Hickling DF, Williams DM, Bel J. Malnutrition is independently associated with skin tears in hospital inpatient setting – Findings of a 6-year point prevalence audit. Int Wound J. 2018;15(4):527-33. https://doi.org/10.1111/ iwj.12893.

Andrade UV, França VF, Rynaldi KSC. Comparative study between professional and informal carers of elderly with dementia. Braz J of Develop 2020;6(7):50884-93. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv6n7-653

Strazzieri-pulido KC, Peres GRP, Campanili TCGF, Santos VLCG. Skin tear prevalence and associated factors: a systematic review. Rev Esc Enferm USP 2015; 49(4):674-680. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0080-623420150000400019

Serra R, Ielapi N, Barbetta A, Franciscis S. Skin tears and risk factors assessment: a systematic review on evidence‐based medicine. Int Wound J 2018;15(1):38-42. https://doi. org/10.1111/iwj.12815

Santos EI. Skin tear treatment and prevention by nurses: an integrative literature review. Rev Gaúcha Enferm 2014 jun;35(2):142-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983- 1447.2014.02.45178

Palareti G, Legnani C, Cosmi B, Antonucci E, Erba N, Poli D, Testa S et al. Comparison between different D-Dimer cutoff values to assess the individual risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism: analysis of results obtained in the DULCIS study. Int J Lab Hematol 2016;38(1):42-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ijlh.12426

Leblanc K, Baranski S, Christensen D, Langemo D, Edwards K, Holloway S, et al. The art of dressing selection. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2016;29(1). http:// dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ASW.0000475308.06130.df

Gomes BE, Souza PV de, Silva GD da, Rocha RM, Kuriyama SN, Silvino ZR. Systematizing knowledge about prevention of skin tears in the aged skin. REAID 2019;77(15). https://doi.org/10.31011/reaid-2016-v.77-n.15-art.377

LeBlanc K, Campbell K, Beeckman D, Dunk AM, Harley C, Hevia H et al. Best practice recommendations for the prevention and management of skin tears in aged skin. Wounds International 2018. Available from: https://www.woundsinternational.com/uploads/resources/57c1a5cc8a4771a696b4c17b9e2ae6f1.pdf

Published

2021-02-09

Versions

How to Cite

1.
Spin M, Vocci MC, Marcondes Sardeli K, Terra Rodrigues Serafim C, Velozo BC, Popim RC, et al. SKIN TEARS IN THE ELDERLY. ESTIMA [Internet]. 2021 Feb. 9 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];19. Available from: https://www.revistaestima.com.br/estima/article/view/1002

Issue

Section

Review article

Most read articles by the same author(s)