O enfermeiro estomaterapeuta e a inteligência artificial: ética, julgamento clínico e tomada de decisão

Edson Maruyama Diniz

doi:10.30886/

Autores

Edson Maruyama Diniz Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, Prefeitura Municipal de São Paulo – São Paulo (SP), Brasil. , Secretaria Municipal da Saúde de São Paulo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30886/

Resumo

Objetivo: Analisar de que forma a incorporação da inteligência artificial na estomaterapia influencia o julgamento clínico, a tomada de decisão e os fundamentos éticos do cuidado especializado. Método: Ensaio teórico baseado em análise crítica da literatura científica recente sobre inteligência artificial em saúde, com ênfase em modelos generativos, sistemas de visão computacional, bioética e proteção de dados. Resultados: A inteligência artificial amplia a capacidade analítica e a precisão avaliativa, mas introduz riscos relacionados à confiança acrítica em recomendações automatizadas, à redução da autonomia do paciente e ao manejo inadequado de dados sensíveis, especialmente imagens clínicas. Conclusão: A inteligência artificial pode favorecer decisões mais seguras e qualificadas quando utilizada como ferramenta de apoio, sob supervisão humana, discernimento clínico e responsabilidade ética, reafirmando o papel do enfermeiro estomaterapeuta como intérprete crítico da tecnologia e guardião da autonomia, da privacidade e do cuidado humanizado.

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